Area
Information
St.
George Island is a barrier island, 28 miles long and at its widest point
approximately 2 miles wide. Behind the island lies Apalachicola Bay
which is fed by the Apalachicola River, Florida’s largest river in
terms of average flow.
Relatively undeveloped, the island is divided into three parts. The
eastern portion of the island is the Julian Bruce State Park, a strip of
the island nine miles long that remains in its natural state. The center
of the island contains the commercial district and many homes. The
western end of the island is a gated community called The
Plantation.
St. George Island is free from the scourge of highrise condo
development, only the lighthouse is allowed to be more than 35 feet
tall.
Across
the bay is the fishing village of Eastpoint and the City of Apalachicola
(pop. 2,300), the county seat of Franklin County.
The word Apalachicola comes from the Apalachee Indian language and
roughly translated means “the people on the other side of the water.”
Before the Civil War and the coming of the railroad, Apalachicola was
the third busiest port in the Gulf of Mexico (surpassed only by New
Orleans and Mobile) where large plantations shipped cotton to market in
Apalachicola, where it was loaded onto oceangoing vessels for shipment
to Europe.
Today Apalachicola is home to the local seafood harvesting industry and
a unique stroll about town with many interesting shops and boutiques,
and a variety of one of a kind restaurants.